Yes, The Sugarland Express is based on a true story. The movie is loosely based on the 1969 Texas prison break of Robert Ben Rhoades and his wife Ila Fae. The couple had a history of criminal activity and kidnapped a Texas Highway Patrolman during their escape. The ensuing police chase lasted for three days and covered more than 500 miles before the couple surrendered. However, the movie takes considerable creative license with the actual events.
What is the true story behind the movie The Sugarland Express (1974)?
The Sugarland Express is a 1974 American crime drama film directed by Steven Spielberg. The film is loosely based on a true story of a Texas couple’s attempt to regain custody of their child from the state’s foster care system.
The real-life story behind the film begins in 1969 when the couple, Robert and Ila Fae Dent, decided to kidnap a Texas Department of Public Safety officer and force him to drive their car to the governor’s mansion in Austin, Texas. The couple claimed they wanted to speak to the governor about the injustice they felt they were facing over the custody of their child.
During their escape, the couple picked up a second officer and eventually three more hostages, all of whom were eventually released unharmed. The chase continued for two days across several counties until it ultimately ended in a violent confrontation with police in Sugar Land, Texas. Robert Dent was killed in the shoot-out, and Ila Fae was arrested and sentenced to 35 years in prison.
The film takes many liberties with the true story, including changing the names and circumstances of the events. Nonetheless, the Sugarland Express remains an entertaining and engrossing film, and it helped launch Spielberg’s career as a major Hollywood filmmaker.